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Washington College Presidents' papers, James W. Cain papers

 Record Group
Identifier: WAC-003-002

Scope and Contents Note

James W. Cain served as President of Washington College from 1903-1918, however, a fire destroyed William Smith Hall, where the library and records of the college were stored, and much of Cain’s early papers were lost. The bulk of the records in the collection are from after the fire and deal with its repercussions including rebuilding and fundraising. Other areas covered are athletics, hazing, a fire in the gym, other campus infrastructure issues, and World War I. There is also correspondence regarding a dispute over Sen. Foxwell’s estate and his bequest to Washington College.

Dates

  • Majority of material found within 1907-1922

Access restrictions

Collection is open for research.

Publication rights

Copyright has been assigned to Washington College. All requests for permission to publish or quote from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Archives and Special Collections. Permission for publication is given on behalf of Washington College as the owner of the physical items and as the owner of copyright in items created by the donor. Although copyright was transferred by the donor, copyright in some items in the collection may still be held by their respective creator(s). For further information contact the Archives and Special Collections.

Biographical Information Note

James William Cain (1860-1938) was born in West Haven, Connecticut to P. G. and Mary Kelly Cain. James received both his Bachelor’s degree, in 1884 and his Master’s degree, in 1893, from Yale University. He would later receive many Honorary Degrees including one from Washington College in 1928. Cain married Cecelia Mallahan on December 25, 1890. They had three daughters and two sons including Lt. Edward Cain and author, and graduate of Washington College, James M. Cain. Dr. Cain began his career as principal of Lewiston Academy in Pennsylvania. In 1886 he joined the faculty of St. John’s College in Annapolis. Cain was always engaged in the community while at St. John’s he was chairman of the Annapolis Board of Education. He was elected President of Washington College in 1903. In 1904 the school finalized the creation of a Normal Department for the education of teachers, however, after some issues with the Board of Education, it was abolished in 1910, which meant a loss of female students. There were other changes to the curriculum including the addition of a Bachelor of Science degree and changes to entrance requirements. The campus added several buildings including a new gymnasium in 1913 but on January 16, 1916, the college suffered another fire which destroyed William Smith Hall. Dr. Cain resigned on June 18, 1918, his tenure was viewed as forward-thinking, expanding the college both academically and athletically. In 1937 the gymnasium he built was named after him, expanding in 1968 to the James W. Cain Athletic Center. After resigning Cain worked as a statistician with United States Fidelity and Guaranty Company until 1933, he also served on the Board of Visitors & Governors of Washington College. He passed away in 1938.

Extent

1 Cubic Feet (2 boxes)

Language of Materials

English

Physical and technical access restrictions

None.

Title
Finding Aid to the Washington College Presidents' Papers, James W. Cain Papers
Author
L. Sheldon
Date
2023
Description rules
Describing Archives: A Content Standard
Language of description
English
Script of description
Latin
Language of description note
Description is in English.

Repository Details

Part of the Washington College Archives & Special Collections Repository

Contact:
300 Washington Avenue
Chestertown MD 21620